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African buffalo movement and zoonotic disease risk across transfrontier conservation areas, Southern Africa

Caron A., Cornélis D., Foggin C., Hofmeyr M., De Garine-Wichatitsky M.. 2016. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 22 (2) : p. 277-280.

DOI: 10.3201/eid2202.140864

We report on the long-distance movements of subadult female buffalo within a Transfrontier Conservation Area in Africa. Our observations confirm that bovine tuberculosis and other diseases can spread between buffalo populations across national parks, community land, and countries, thus posing a risk to animal and human health in surrounding wildlife areas.

Mots-clés : buffle africain; bovin; tuberculose; brucellose; fièvre; épidémiologie; transmission des maladies; écologie animale; migration animale; animal sauvage; animal domestique; réserve naturelle; interactions biologiques; morbidité; bunyaviridae; zoonose; télémétrie; analyse du risque; femelle; maladie des animaux; fièvre de la vallée du rift; afrique du sud; mozambique; zimbabwe

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