Four species of phlaeothripines are newly recorded and illustrated from New Caledonia: Adraneothrips moundi n. sp., Baenothrips cf. cuneatus Zhao & Tong, Leichhardtithrips evanidus Tree & Mound and Sophiothrips typicus (Ananthakrishnan). The male of L. evanidus is recorded for the first time.