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Cirad

Hyperspectral and directional remote sensing measurements of rice canopies for estimation of plant growth variables

Inoue Y., Qi J., Nouvellon Y., Moran M.S.. 2000. In : IEEE. Taking the pulse of the planet, the role of remote sensing in managing the environment. Vol. 1 : IGARSS 2000 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium , Honolulu, Hawaï, 24-28 July 2000. s.l. : IEEE, 3 p.. IGARSS 2000, 2000-07-24/2000-07-28, Honolulu (Etats-Unis).

An AOTF (Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter)-based spectral imager for field use was developed for hyper-spectral measurement of plant reflectance. Hyper-spectral imagery in a region between 450nm-900nm was obtained at 3 to 5nm resolution. Spectral wavelengths and interval were both programmable by PC control. Regression trial for rice canopies suggested that the leaf nitrogen and chlorophyll contents would be estimated by high-resolution measurement in visible and near infrared region. The directional multi-spectral measurements in visible, near-, and shortwave- infrared regions were obtained for rice canopies and used for inversion of bi-directional reflectance models. Results suggested that physically based directional model would be used for directional correction and for estimation of eco-physiological variables of rice canopies although they seemed less accurate in red region under sparse condition.

Mots-clés : oryza sativa; feuille; réflectance; modèle de simulation; imagerie; azote; chlorophylle; couvert

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