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Conversion in a char bed reactor of tars and syngas from a wood gasifier

Huchon V., Martin E., Pinta F., Commandre J.M., Van De Steene L.. 2024. Energy, 288 : 11 p..

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129738

Cleaning syngas, particularly reforming tars, is still a major bottleneck to the development of gasification. In this work, syngas was simultaneously sampled and analysed downstream and upstream of a tar conversion reactor using a real syngas produced with a commercial gasifier. At 800 °C and 2 s residence time, tar conversion reached 51a% compared with only 11 % in an inert bed. The tar content in the syngas decreased from 8.1 to 4.2 g/Nm3. Almost all the tertiary tars were converted, and only benzene, toluene, and naphthalene persisted. The energy content of the syngas increased by 5 % thanks to simultaneously increase of the LHV and syngas flowrate. LHV's increase in mainly due to H2 production.

Mots-clés : gazéification; gaz de synthèse; gazogène; traitement thermique; gazéification du bois; pinus pinaster; naphtaline

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