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Does total caloric count of camel milk differ by species, country, season and year of publication: A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression

Alhaj O.A., Ahmad L., Alenezi A.F., Abodoleh G., Ghazzawi H., Trabelsi K., Bragazzi N.L., Mehta B.M., Faye B., Jahrami H.A.. 2024. International Journal of Dairy Technology, 77 (1) : p. 15-34.

DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/K3U9E

DOI: 10.1111/1471-0307.13017

Camel milk is becoming more popular worldwide, and this review aims to estimate the calorie count of camel milk and establish whether calorie value differs in camel milk among different species, countries, seasons and years of publication. The DerSimonian–Laird estimator was utilised to create fix and random-effects meta-analysis. This systematic review and meta-analysis included 7236 camel milk samples, which were extracted from 75 studies. The random effects of camel milk calorie are 61¿Kcal/100¿mL, and our findings revealed that camel milk calorie values are varied by species, country and season; this variation is mainly related to discrepancies in energy-containing macronutrients.

Mots-clés : lait de chamelle; composition du lait; valeur énergetique; variation saisonnière; production laitière; valeur nutritive; chameau; dromadaire; camelus bactrianus; camelus dromedarius; lait; arabie saoudite; kazakhstan; maroc; algérie; soudan

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